Geopolítica y rivalidad global: EE.UU. veta a más de 30 empresas chinas. ¿Guerra comercial?

Ayer entró en vigor el Execution Act 13959 firmado por Trump en noviembre que pone el veto a cualquier inversión americana en una lista negra de empresas de China elaborada por el Departamento de Defensa. Mira las empresas….¿estará Huawei? ¿Alibaba?

Yesterday, the Execution Act 13959 signed by Trump in November went into effect, putting the veto on any American investment in a blacklist of companies in China prepared by the Department of Defense. Look at the companies…. Will be Huawei? Alibaba?

«The executive order prohibits all U.S. investors (institutional and retail investors alike) from purchasing or investing in securities of companies identified by the U.S. government as «Communist Chinese military companies.»A «Communist Chinese military company» is any company that the U.S. Department of Defense has identified pursuant to Section 1237 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999. The prohibition came into effect on January 11, 2021. On December 28, 2020, guidance on the executive order was published clarifying that the order included subsidiaries of the relevant companies.

This companies are….under full screening and veto:

Aero Engine Corp of China

Aviation Industry Corporation of China , Ltd . (AVIC)

China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology (CALT)

China Aerospace Science & Technology Corporation (CASC)

China Aerospace Science & Industr y Corporation (CASIC)

China Communication Construction Group Company, Ltd .

China Electronics Corporation (CEC)

China Electronics Technology Group Corporation (CETC)

China Mobile Communications

China National Chemical Cor porati on (ChernChina)

China National Chemical Engineering Group Co . , Ltd . (CNCEC)

China National Nuclear

Chi na Nucl ear Engineering & Construction Corporation (CNECC)

China General Nucl ear Power

China Railway Construction Corporation (CRCC)

China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation (CSIC)

China Sout h Industries Group Corporat ion (CSGC)

China Spacesat

China State Constructi on Group Co., Ltd .

China State Shipbuilding Corporation (CSSC)

China Telecommunications

China Three Gorges Corporation Limited

China Uni ted Network Communications Group Co Lt d

CRRC Corporation

Dawning Information Industry Co . (Sugon)

Hikvision

Huawei—————————–>5G: EN ESTE ARTÍCULO, se explica la difícil situación de la Unión Europea ante el proveedor 5G Huawei: competitividad vs seguridad nacional // explains the difficult situation of the European Union with the supplier 5G Huawei: competitiveness vs. national security

Inspur Group

Norinco

Panda Electronics

Sinochem Group Co Ltd

China lo considera una «represión irracional»….China sabe de represión, sin duda alguna.

Mientras tanto, la Unión Europea y China llegan a un principio de Acuerdo de Inversiones que, una vez en vigor, podría mejorar el acceso de los inversores europeos al mercado chino y les dará (en teoría) más garantías de competir en igualdad de condiciones con las empresas locales. En este análisis – resumen de EFE se abordan los retos de este Acuerdo. Lo hemos tratado en la tertulia, todo un reto de diplomacia económica para una Unión Europea atrapada entre sus valores y sus intereses, entre EE.UU. y China. De rivales sistémicos a socios y competidores. Ya lo avisó @UVDL en su Discurso #SOTEU de 2020.

China considers it an «irrational repression»….China knows about repression, without a doubt.

Meanwhile, the European Union and China are coming to a principle of an Investment Agreement that, once in force, could improve the access of European investors to the Chinese market and give them (in theory) more guarantees of competing on equal terms with local companies. In this analysis – EFE’s summary – the challenges of this Agreement are addressed. We have discussed it in the talk show, a challenge of economic diplomacy for a European Union caught between its values and its interests, between the U.S. and China. From systemic rivals to partners and competitors. It was already warned by @UVDL in its #SOTEU Speech of 2020